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! Type in unicode polytonic Greek using beta code as indicated below:
/a => ά \a => ὰ =a => ᾶ )a => ἀ
(a => ἁ !a => ᾳ +i => ϊ h => η
q => θ x => χ c => ξ z = ζ
j => ψ w => ω s => σ, ς  
Combine punctuation marks when necessary e.g. )/a => ἄ
πατήρ, πατρός (ὁ)

também gen. πατέρος, voc. πάτερ, dat. πατέρι, át. e poét. πατρί, ac. πατέρα;
pl. nom. πατέρες, gen. πατέρων, dat. πατράσι, ac. πατέρας
1   pai: πατρὸς πατήρ hom. pai do pai, avô
2   pl. os genitores
3   pl. os ancestrais; os antepassados
4   pai, tratamento afetuoso e respeitoso dado aos idosos
5   autor; inventor
6   origem de recurso; capital (de renda).